What is the main focus of optometry?

The main focus of optometry is vision care. This encompasses a range of services aimed at assessing, monitoring, and enhancing vision, as well as diagnosing and managing conditions related to the eyes and visual system. Optometrists provide comprehensive eye examinations, prescribe corrective lenses, and offer treatments for various vision-related issues. Their primary role involves addressing visual acuity and overall eye health, which is crucial for maintaining optimal vision.

While diagnosing diseases is part of an optometrist's role, it is specifically centered around conditions that affect visual function. Surgery on the eye is generally within the purview of ophthalmologists, who are medical doctors specializing in eye surgery and disease management. Management of chronic diseases, although relevant in some contexts within eye health, is not the central focus of optometry. Thus, the emphasis on vision care distinctly defines the primary purpose and training of optometrists.