Which specialty specializes in the respiratory tract?

The specialty that focuses on the respiratory tract is pulmonology. This field deals specifically with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases affecting the lungs and respiratory system, including conditions such as asthma, pneumonia, lung cancer, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Pulmonologists are medical doctors who have received extensive training in understanding the anatomy, physiology, and various pathologies of the respiratory system.

In contrast, while neonatology is concerned with newborns, pediatrics addresses health concerns in children more broadly, and radiology specializes in diagnostic imaging techniques like X-rays and MRIs rather than respiratory disorders specifically. Therefore, pulmonology is the most relevant specialty when it comes to issues regarding the respiratory tract.